GOBLIN PHRASEBOOK

with two-way goblin-common dictionary

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS. 1

INTRODUCTION. 3

PRONUNCIATION. 4

Vowels. 4

Consonants. 4

Stress. 4

GRAMMAR. 6

Word Order 6

Articles. 6

Plurals. 6

Proportionates. 6

Pronouns. 6

Verbs. 7

Adjectives. 8

Comparatives. 8

Superlatives. 8

Possession. 8

Questions. 9

Exclamations. 9

Negatives. 9

MEETING PEOPLE. 10

You Should Know. 10

Greetings. 10

Forms of Address. 10

First Encounters. 10

Races & Nationalities. 11

Language Difficulties. 12

Age. 12

Occupation & Education. 12

Religion. 13

Feelings. 13

GETTING AROUND. 14

TIME & DATES. 16

Months. 16

NUMBERS & AMOUNTS. 17

Cardinal Numbers. 17

COMMON-GOBLIN DICTIONARY. 18

GOBLIN-COMMON DICTIONARY. 24

 

INTRODUCTION

 

The large number of races that include goblin as one of their preferred languages has made goblin one of the most popular languages in the world of Abalinny.  Widespread dissemination of the goblin culture, and the tremendous growth in the goblin population worldwide, has also led to its incredible growth in the last two decades.

 

Goblin has evolved from a mixture of Common, Orcish and Oracian, and of course the preferred sounds of the goblin – namely the letters “z”, “x”, “g”, “t”, “c”, and “a”.  Often harsh and gutteral, the language is both more simplistic, and more complex, than the more frequently spoken Common.

 

There are a variety of dialects spoken in different regions of Abalinny.  This book concentrates on the goblin language as spoken in the Goblin Kingdom of Besxpletch.  Other areas may differ slightly in pronunciation, and favored words.  However, those that learn the language as detailed in this book should have little or no problems communicating in the goblin language throughout Abalinny.

 

PRONUNCIATION

 

The goblin language is both more simplistic, and challenging, than Common.  The letter “y” does not exist in Goblin; nor do any double vowels, or the “ch”, “sh”, or “th” so frequent in Common words.

 

Pronunciation of Goblin is not difficult.  While the words may seem cumbersome and awkward at times, there is a clear and consistent relationship between pronunciation and spelling, and Common speakers will find that many Goblin words are similar to their Common counterparts.  If you stick to the following rules you should have very few problems being understood.

 

Vowels

 

Unlike Common, each of the vowels in Goblin has a uniform pronunciation that does not vary.  For example, the Spanish “a” has one pronunciation rather than the numerous pronunciations we find in Common, such as the “a” in “cake”, “art”, and “all”.  Vowels are pronounced clearly, even in unstressed positions or at the end of a word.

 

“a” – as the “a” in “bat” or “fat”

“e” – as the “e” in “met”

“i” – similar to the “i” in “marine” but not so drawn out or strong

“o” – similar to the “o” in “hot”

“u” – as the “oo” in “fool”

 

Consonants

 

Most Goblin consonants sound the same as their Common counterparts.  Pronunciation of other consonants varies according to which vowel follows, and also according to what part of the world you are in.  As noted above, the Common “y”, “ch”, and “th” sounds do not exist in Goblin.  However, an additional consonant, “yl”, is found in Goblin.

 

“c” – as an “s” when in the initial position, or when preceding “e” or “i”; otherwise, a hard “c” as in “cat”

“g” – in an initial position, as the “g” in “gate”; otherwise, a harsh, breathy sound, similar to the “h” in “hit”

“h” – always silent

“j” – as the “h” in “haste” (almost always appears as a double consonant)

“q” – as the “k” in “kick”; this letter appears infrequently in Goblin, primarily appearing in slang words

“s” – as the “s” in “send” when appearing in the initial or second position of a word, or at the end of a word; otherwise it is silent

“v” – as the “b” in “bob”

“x” – as the “x” in “taxi” when between two vowels; otherwise, as the “s” in “sin”

“yl” – almost two sounds at once, a quick “eh” sound followed by a “y”; for example, “lyo” is pronounced “eh-yo”; very gutteral and harsh

“z” – as the “z” in “zero”

 

Stress

 

There are two general rules regarding stress:

 

1.      For words ending in a vowel, “n”, or “s”, the stress goes on the second-to-last syllable (i.e., “u-RA-fa”)

2.      For words ending in a consonant other than “n” or “s” the stress is on the final syllable (i.e., “tor-ZOK”)

 

A number of words do not necessarily follow this rule; they will become known to you as you progress in ability.

 

GRAMMAR

 

This section of the book is designed to give you an idea of how Goblin phrases are put together, providing you with the basic rules to help you construct your own sentences.

 

Word Order

 

Generally, the word order of sentences is similar to English word order (subject-verb-object).

Astahr drinks beer - Astahr vagra alex

 

Articles

 

In Common and Goblin there are two articles: the definite article (“the” in Common) and the indefinite article (“a”).  Similarly, Spanish has a definite and indefinite article.  However, there are singular and plural forms of each.

the house – ylo barukazak

the houses – ylos barukazaks

a house – ex barukazak

some houses – exes barukazaks

 

Plurals

 

In general, you can simply add an “s” to nouns to form the plural:

bed – cagma

beds – cagmas

 

If the noun ends in a consonant, the plural is made by adding “es”:

flower – fliher

flowers - fliheres

 

Proportionates

 

Unlike Common, proportionate suffixes are frequently used in the Goblin language; for example, when expressing the smallness and cuteness of a puppy; or the greatness in size of a coffee.

 

Proportionates can be used for any noun ending in a consonant.  Smallness or affection can be indicated by adding “ito” to the word; largeness can be indicated by adding “iero” to the word.

sword – stobbarito / stobbar / stobbariero

 

Pronouns

 

Subject pronouns are used at the beginning of the sentence; they are the primary focus of the sentence.

 

 

The subject pronoun is often omitted in Goblin, because the subject is understood from the verb conjugation and the corresponding ending.

I’m traveling to Camadesia – Travo tega Camadesia

 

Object pronouns are typically used later in a sentence; they are the object of an action, question, etc.  Direct object pronouns are used to refer to people as “him”, “them”, etc.

 

 

Indirect pronouns are used to describe “to him”, “to them”, etc.

Are you talking to me? - ?Converses met?

 

 

Verbs

 

There are three different categories of verb in Goblin – those ending in “-ar”, “-or”, and “-ir”.  Tenses are formed by adding various endings to the verb stem, and these endings vary according to whether the verb is an “-ar”, “-or”, or “-ir” verb.  There are quite a few exceptions to the rules when forming these endings.  However, the following standard forms are useful to know.

 

To acquiesce the “stem” portion of the “verb”, simply remove the “-ar”, “-or”, or “-ir”.  For example, “conversir” (to talk) is an “ir” verb, and the stem is “convers”.

 

 

This is the easiest tense to form as the endings are the same regardless of whether the verb ends with “-ar”, “-er”, or “-ir”.  However, you do the entire verb, instead of the stem, to create the correct form.

 

However, as in Common, a more frequent way of creating the future tense, particularly when you are discussing the immediate future, is to use the verb zetrin (‘to go’) in the present tense, followed by the preposition tega (‘to/at’) and the verb infinitive.

 

 

I am going to eat later – zetro tega muntegar tardegeca

 

 

I bought a shirt yesterday – Bugati ex seltigar zexstar

They drank some beer last week – Vagaron exes alexes profila

 

Adjectives

 

Adjectives in Goblin agree in number with the nouns they relate to, so they have different endings depending upon whether the noun is singular or plural.  Unlike Common, they almost always come after the noun.

 

In general, the plural form of an adjective can be achieved by simply adding an “s” to the end.

 

Comparatives

 

more . . . than – morlar . . . qilat

less . . . than – levar . . . qilat

as . . . as – ata . . . ata

 

Superlatives

 

the most – ylo morialn

the least – ylo minitil

 

Possession

 

Possession may be indicated in several ways.  The most common way is by using possessive adjectives that agree in number and gender with the noun they describe.  They are always placed before the noun.

 

 

My country – Mehn zoka

Your hands – Getus menlos

 

Another way to indicate possession is by using possessive pronouns, which also agree in number with the noun and are placed after it.

 

 

Questions

 

As in Common, all questions in Goblin require a rise in intonation at the end of the sentence.  In written Spanish a question is introduced by a question mark at the beginning and the end of the sentence.

 

Where is the bank? - ?Gitrana estas lyo financio?

 

 

Exclamations

 

Similar to questions, when an exclamation is made in Goblin, it should be surrounded by exclamation marks on both ends.  In writing, all letters between the exclamation marks should be capitalized.  However, this final rule applies to the North Continent only; elsewhere, only the first letter of the first word of the exclamation is capitalized.

 

Negatives

 

To form the negative in a sentence, place “no” before the verb.

 

MEETING PEOPLE

 

You Should Know

 

If you don’t remember any other Goblin words, these will be the ones that always stay in your mind – the essential greetings and politenesses that exist in any language.

 

hello – gra

goodbye – buhba

yes / no – acra / no

excuse me – pardon

please – safiga

thank you – satiaga

many thanks – musa satiaga

sorry – sori

you are very welcome – zatas musa buhba

 

Greetings

 

good morning – hun litan

good afternoon – hun midan

good evening / night (whenever it is dark outside) – hun blacan

 

These three greetings are frequently shortened to “HUNA!”, but almost solely in Besxpletch.  In all other regions the full greeting is more traditional.

 

how are you? - ?como estas?

good, thank you – hun, satiaga

not too bad – azqarala

not very good – no musa hun

see you later – isale tardegeca

see you tomorrow – isale tomoro

 

Forms of Address

 

The Goblin language does not differentiate between whether an individual is married or not.  However, it does differentiate between children, adults, and the elderly.  In Goblin, being referred to by the elderly address is a sign of great respect.  One should always favor this address when unsure.

 

 

companion – compano          friend – budi

 

First Encounters

 

 

Races & Nationalities

 

Unfortunately we cannot list every single race and country here.  However, you’ll find that many country names in Goblin are similar to Common.  Remember though that even if a word looks like the Common equivalent, it will always have Goblin pronuncation.

 

 

 

Language Difficulties

 

 

Age

 

 

Occupation & Education

 

 

I am (a/an) . . .

 

I am studying . . .

 

Religion

 

 

Feelings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

GETTING AROUND

 

The best thing that can be said about transportation in Besxpletch is that it is cheap.  Very few residents have their own horses and/or wagons, so they will be using the same transportation systems that you are.

 

 

 

ACCOMODATIONS

 

AROUND TOWN

 

GOING OUT

 

FAMILY

 

INTERESTS

 

SOCIAL ISSUES

 

SHOPPING

 

FOOD

 

IN THE COUNTRY

 

ACTIVITIES

 

FESTIVALS & HOLIDAYS

 

HEALTH

 

SPECIFIC NEEDS

 

TIME & DATES

 

Months

 

 

 

NUMBERS & AMOUNTS

 

Cardinal Numbers

 

 

 

COMMON-GOBLIN DICTIONARY

 

A: ex

Adventurer: ventner

Afraid: fredo

Afternoon: midan

Again: tagin

Agnostic: anostik

Ale: alex

All: zoka

Alone: lonli

Angry: hufel

Animal: pur

Architect: kitect

Architecture: kitecter

Arena: torzokbazk

Ariel: arielo

Armorer: hemrer

Arrival: prakut

Art: art

As: ata

Astronomy: feloscelo

At: tega

Atheist: ateiest

Author: ceriter

Ball: mur

Baneworth: banewert

Bank: financio

Battlefield: toroturafa

Be* (to): zatar

Beard: bird

Bearer: basriar

Bed: cagma

Beer: alex

Beldin: beldin

Bench: turutz

Big: zok

Bird (airborne): seter

Bird (landbound): satar

Birth: zacko

Black Lizardman: bloc reptilor

Black: bloc

Blacksmith: orsxier

Bow: gotac

Bring* (to): tragir

Brown: brone

Burn* (to): skar

Bush: takzokurat

Business: negosa

Buy* (to): bugatir

Cabin: takbazak

Carpenter: carpenter

Carriage (horse-drawn): zokprabaz

Chair: takturutz

Chariot: prabazk

Chicken: satar

City: citi

Cobbler: covler

Cold: friso

Cold: friso

Column (pillar): tortzokurat

Come* (to): venir

Common (the language): Comon

Companion: compano

Cook* (to): skaruratkur

Correct: ruk

Corwin: corin

Country: zoka

Countryside: frilac

Couple: copel

Crossbow: bat zotac

Day: murska

Dead: toret

Death: toret

Decent: ruk

Demon: bloctoretian

Depart* (to): existar

Different: takranur

Dirt: takba

Distant: felos

Doctor: medanal

Door: baruktar

Drink* (to): vagar

Duck: seter

Dwarf: larbird

Eat* (to): muntegar

Education: zevulet

Eight: ohct

Elf: etehcar

Emotion: bun

Enjoy* (to): enjar

Entrance: zokbaruktar

Everything: zoka

Exercise (physical): pratorzok

Exhaustion: burtort

Exit* (to): existar

Far: felos

Feather: seht

Field: urafa

Fierce: sakbun

Finger: menlogit

Fire: sehgac

First: premir

Five: fava

Flagpole: tortzokurat

Flame: sehgac

Flower: fliher

Fly* (to): prast

Follow* (to): exautar

Food (esp. grains): uratkur

Forgive* (to): hanurk

Four: fahr

Friend: budi

From: from

Fruit tree (esp. apple or orange): murzokurat

Fruit: zokuratkur

Game (esp. sports): torzok

Gate: zokbaruktar

Gith: giet

Gith: gitijon

Give* (to): urk

Gnome: nomiar

Go* (to): zetrin

Goblin (the language): gobol

Goblin: gobo

Gold: drotz

Good: hun

Goodbye: buhba

Grass: urat

Great: sum

Green: rat

Half: alaf

Half: bur

Hand: menlo

Happiness: hunbun

Happy: hunba

Happy: hunbun

Harvest: arvet

Have* (to): habar

Hello: gra

Here: aza

History: jistori

Hobgoblin: habgab

Hole: tehr

Holiday: vaceson

Horse: ors

Hot: ota

House: barukazak

How: como

Human: oogeh

Hungry: ungri

Hurt: tor

Hut: takbazk

Illusion (magical): prask

In: en

Indecent: rukon

Introduce: prenes

Is: estas

Job: bohj

Juggernaut: musamusa indiga

Kill* (to): torot

Kitchen: uratkurbazk

Know* (to): nograr

Kobold: brone flik

Lake: urfa

Land: hahn

Language: agatal

Late: tardegeca

Later: tardegeca

Law: justus

Lawyer: justus litigan

Leaf: takzokurat

Learn* (to): lernar

Learning: zevut

Least: minitil

Leather (armor): lobbor

Leave* (to): existar

Left (to the): rukon

Leg: hut

Less: levar

Light (luminescence): sehta

Light (weight): sehka

Like* (to): musfarlor

Little: tehk

Live* (to): livenir

Lonely: lonli

Mace: bongat

Magic: mojjo

Make* (to): fabricar

Many: musa

Mathematician: matiser

Medicine: medzevut

Meet* (to): clustar

Merchant: merfent

Messenger: maldevler

Mighty: sum

Miner: hunter

More: morlar

Morning: litan

Most: morialn

Mountains: zok bas

Move* (to): prar

Music: muqis

Name: nom

Nation: zoka

Night: blacan

Nine: nana

Nitilia: blacano

No: no

Nurse: medeval

Object: bak

Occupation: bohj

Ocean: zokurfa

Of: asta

One: ona

Orc: habgab

Other: takranur

Pain: tor

Party: parti

Path: prahufa

Pebble: takba

Person: indiga

Person: mar

Pest: flik

Pfoem: foim

Philosophy: filosof

Pillar: tortzokurat

Plain (land): urafa

Plaza: baurfa

Please: plete

Please: safiga

Pond: urfa

Pool: urfa

Post: tortzokurat

Powerful: sum

Priest: prest

Produce* (to): kur

Profession: bohj

Rasusnindia: rasusno

Red: rosa

Religion: relijon

Religion: relijon

Repeat* (to): ekor

Rest: butorton

Retailer: sopel

Right (to the): ruk

Road: prahufa

Rock: ba

Roof: azk

Rougial: rosario

Sad: bleden

Sailor: salor

Science: siense

Scribe: riter

Sea: zokurfa

Seaside: zokfrais

Secret Samadhi: secasamadi

See* (to): isalar

Seven: savan

Shield: glotcar

Shirt: seltigar

Short: tehk

Shrub: takzokurat

Six: setca

Sky: celo

Sleep: butorton

Sleepy: butorta

Small: tehk

Some: exes

Sorry: sori

Soul: marsak

Speak* (to): prabun

Spear: pokar

Sphere: mur

Stadium: torzokbazk

Statistician: matiser

Statue: tortnogan

Stay* (to): staxra

Stone: ba

Straight (ahead): puk

Studded Leather (armor): stodod lofor

Studies: zevut

Study* (to): zevar

Suitcase: zaletas

Sword: stobbar

Table: turutzhaga

Tailor: talor

Talk* (to): conversir

Tall: zok

Teacher: zevuter

Teamster: orsadler

Ten: daht

Than: qilat

Thank you: satiaga

The (plural): ylos

The (singular): ylo

Thing: bak

Thirst: takurt

Thirsty: takurt

This: tor

Thorspartin: frisamano

Three: tra

Time: tiem

Tired: burtort

To: tega

Tomorrow: tomoro

Tragean: trajin

Travel* (to): travir

Tree: zokurat

Two: gost

Understand* (to): ernestenir

Vacation: vaceson

Valet: water

Vampyre: zegetca

Very: musa

Village: vilgas

Visit: visit

Wagon (small): prabazk

Wagon: zokprabaz

Walk* (to): prahut

Wall: baruk

Want* (to): desirar

War: torotzoka

Warrior: torotor

Water: urt

Weaponmaker: pokarar

Week (last): profila

Week: prafa

Welcome: buhba

Well (as in good): jelo

What: sala

What: tuala

When: qinta

Where: gitrana

Which: tuala

Who: gitrof

Why: porqal

Wicked: rukon

With: kon

Wizard: vatagar

Work* (to): torasir

Worried: precipis

Writer: ceriter

Year: zokmurska

Yes: acra

Yesterday: zexstar

You: vaht

 

 

GOBLIN-COMMON DICTIONARY

 

Acra: yes

Agatal: language

Alaf: half

Alex: beer, ale

Anostik: agnostic

Arielo: Ariel

Art: art

Arvet: harvest

Asta: of

Ata: as

Ateiest: atheist

Aza: here, in this place

Azk: roof

Azqarala: not too bad

Ba: rock, stone

Bak: object, thing

Banewert: Baneworth

Baruk: wall esp. if made from stone

Barukazak: house

Baruktar: door

Basriar: bearer

Bat Zotac: crossbow

Baurfa: plaza, town square

Beldin: Beldin

Bird: beard

Blacan: evening, night (anytime after dark)

Blacano: Nitilia

Bleden: sad

Bloc reptilor: black lizardman

Bloc: black

Bloctoretian: demon

Bohj: job, occupation, profession

Bongat: mace

Brone flik: kobold

Brone: brown

Budi: friend

Bugatir: to buy

Buhba: goodbye, welcome

Bun: emotion

Bur: half

Burtort: exhaustion, (adj.) tired

Butorta: sleepy

Butorton: sleep, rest

Cagma: bed

Carpenter: carpenter

Celo: sky

Ceriter: author, writer

Citi: city

Clustar: to meet

Como: how

Compano: companion

Conversir: to talk

Copel: couple, with someone

Corin: Corwin

Covler: cobbler

Daht: ten

Desirar: to want

Drotz: gold

Ekor: to repeat

En: in

Enjar: to enjoy

Ernestenir: to understand

Estas: is

Etehcar: elf

Ex: a

Exautar: to follow

Exes: some

Existar: to leave, exit, depart

Fabricar: to make

Fahr: four

Fava: five

Felos: far, distant

Feloscelo: astronomy

Filosof: philosophy

Financio: bank, financial institution

Fliher: flower

Flik: pest, small insect

Foim: pfoem

Fredo: afraid

Frilac: countryside

Frisamano: Thorspartin

Friso: cold

Friso: cold

From: from

Gagata: female elder

Gagator: male elder

Gata: female adult

Gator: male adult

Giet: gith

Gitijon: Gith (religion)

Gitrana: where

Gitrof: who

Glotcar: shield

Gobo: goblin

Gobol: goblin (the language)

Gost: two

Gra: hello

Habar: to have

Habgab: orc, hobgoblin

Hahn: land

Hanurk: to forgive

Hemrer: armorer

Hufel: angry

Hun: good

Huna: exclamated greeting

Hunba: happy

Hunbun: happiness, (adj.) happy

Hunter: miner

Hut: leg

Indiga: person

Isalar: to see

Jelo: well, good

Jistori: history

Justus litigan: lawyer

Justus: law

Kitect: architect

Kitecter: architecture

Kur: to produce

Larbird: dwarf

Lernar: to learn

Levar: less

Litan: morning

Livenir: to live (residence, home)

Lobbor: leather armor

Lonli: alone, solo, lonely

Maldevler: messenger

Mar: person

Marsak: soul

Matiser: mathematician, statistician

Medanal: doctor

Medeval: nurse

Medzevut: medicine

Menlo: hand

Menlogit: finger

Merfent: merchant

Midan: afternoon

Minitil: least

Mojjo: magic

Moralr: more

Morialn: most

Muntegar: to eat

Muqis: music

Mur: ball, sphere

Mursaka: day

Murzokurat: fruit tree; esp. apple or orange

Musa: many, very

Musamusa indiga: juggernaut

Musfarlor: to like

Nana: nine

Negosa: business, negotiations

No: no

Nograr: to know

Nom: name

Nomiar: gnome

Ohct: eight

On: with

Ona: one

Oogeh: human

Ors: horse

Orsadler: teamster

Orsixer: blacksmith

Ota: hot

Pardon: excuse me

Parti: party, celebration

Plete: please

Pokar: spear

Pokarar: weaponmaker

Porqal: why

Prabazk: chariot, small wagon

Prabun: to speak

Prafa: week

Prahufa: path, road

Prahun: to repent, to be sorry

Prahut: to walk

Prakut: arrival

Prar: to move

Prask: a magical illusion

Prast: to fly

Pratorzok: physical exercise, effort or movement

Precipis: worried

Premir: first

Prenes: introduce

Prest: priest

Prisa: in a hurry

Profila: last week

Puk: straight ahead

Pur: animal

Qilat: than

Qinta: when

Rasusno: Rasusnindia

Rat: green

Relijon: religion

Relijon: religion

Riter: scribe

Rosa: red

Rosario: Rougial

Ruk: 1. to the right; 2. correct, decent

Rukon: 1. to the left; 2. indecent, wicked

Safiga: please

Sakbun: fierce

Sala: what

Salor: sailor

Satar: chicken, landbound bird

Satiaga: thank you

Savan: seven

Secasamadi: Secret Samadhi

Sehgac: fire, flame

Sehka: light (weight)

Seht: feather

Sehta: light (luminescence)

Seltigar: shirt

Setca: six

Seter: duck, airborne bird

Siense: science

Skar: to burn

Skaruratkur: to cook

Sopel: retailer

Sori: sorry

Staxra: to stay (somewhere)

Stobbar: sword

Stodod Lofor: studded leather armor

Sum: great, powerful, mighty

Tagin: again

Takba: pebble, dirt

Takbazk: hut, cabin

Takranur: other; different from the one or ones specified or implied

Takturutz: chair

Takurt: thirst, (adj.) thirsty

Takzokurat: leaf, can also be used to refer to shrubs and bushes

Talor: tailor

Tardegeca: late, later

Tega: to, at

Tehk: small, little, short

Tehr: hole

Tica: female child

Ticor: male child

Tiem: time

Tomoro: tomorrow

Tor: pain, hurt

Tor: this

Torasir: to work

Toret: death; (adj.) dead

Torot: to kill

Torotor: warrior

Toroturafa: battlefield

Torotzoka: war

Tortnogan: statue

Tortzokurat: flagpole, column, post

Torzok: game, esp. sports

Torzokbazk: any structure that houses sports or games such as an arena or stadium

Tra: three

Tragir: to bring

Trajin: tragean

Travir: to travel

Tuala: which, what

Turutz: bench

Turutzhaga: table

Tylor: for the reason of

Ungri: hungry

Urafa: field, plain

Urat: grass

Uratkur: food, esp. grains

Uratkurbazk: kitchen

Urfa: pool, pond, lake

Urk: to give

Urt: water

Utan: you can, can you

Vaceson: vacation, holiday

Vagar: to drink

Vaht: you

Vatagar: wizard

Venir: to come

Ventner: adventurer

Vilgas: village

Visit: visit

Water: valet

Ylo: the (singular)

Ylos: the (plural)

Zacko: birth

Zaletas: suitcase

Zatar: to be

Zegetca: vampyre

Zetrin: to go

Zevar: to study

Zevulat: education

Zevut: studies, learning

Zevuter: teacher

Zexstar: yesterday

Zok bas: mountains

Zok: big, tall

Zoka: 1. nation, country 2.(pl.) all, everything

Zokbaruktar: entrance, gate

Zokfrais: seaside

Zokmurska: year

Zokprabaz: wagon, carriage

Zokurat: tree

Zokuratkur: fruit

Zokurfa: ocean, sea

Zotac: bow